An encyclopedia of Indian civilization.

Reddy kingdom of Rajahmundry

The Reddy kingdom of Rajahmundry was the northern half of the Reddy state, ruling the Godāvarī delta for half a century until the Gajapati conquest.


A divided inheritance

The Reddy kingdom split at the end of the fourteenth century into a southern branch at Kondavidu and a northern one at Rajahmundry on the Godāvarī. The two were often at odds, which weakened both against the Gajapatis pressing down the coast from Odisha.

Rajahmundry's rulers, Kumāragiri and then Kātaya Vema, allied with Vijayanagara against the Bahmanis and the Velamas, and their court continued the family's literary patronage — Śrīnātha spent time there as well.

The kingdom fell to the Gajapatis in 1448, twenty-four years after Kondavidu, and the Andhra coast became a battleground between Odisha and Vijayanagara until Kṛṣṇadevarāya's campaigns in the 1510s settled it.

Further reading

  • Fritz, John M. Hampi Vijayanagara. Jaico, 2003
  • Stein, Burton. Vijayanagara. Cambridge University Press, 1989
  • Basham, A. L. The Wonder That Was India. Sidgwick & Jackson, 1954
  • Kulke, Hermann. A History of India. Routledge, 2004
  • Asher, Catherine B. India Before Europe. Cambridge University Press, 2006

See also

This entry was last revised on 1 August 2026.